Search results for " PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Randomized placebo-controlled trial comparing desloratadine and montelukast in monotherapy and desloratadine plus montelukast in combined therapy for…

2004

BACKGROUND: H 1 -receptor antagonists are considered to be particularly effective in reducing pruritus, and they are therefore recommended as first-line treatment in patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU). Recently, antileukotriene receptors have been used in patients with CIU, either administered as monotherapy or combined with H 1 -receptor antagonists. OBJECTIVE: We compared the clinical efficacy of 5 mg of desloratadine administered once daily either as monotherapy or combined with a leukotriene antagonist, 10 mg of montelukast daily, and 10 mg of montelukast administered daily as monotherapy for the treatment of patients affected by CIU with placebo. METHODS: One hundred sixt…

AdultCyclopropanesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHistamine H1 Antagonists Non-SedatingSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentUrticariamedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPlacebo-controlled studyRandomized placebo-controlled trial; desloratadine; montelukast; chronic idiopathic urticariaAcetatesSulfidesPlaceboGastroenterologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawInternal medicinemedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansMontelukastAgedDesloratadineLeukotriene E4Leukotriene receptorbusiness.industrydesloratadineRandomized placebo-controlled trialLoratadineMiddle AgedAntileukotrieneTreatment OutcomechemistryAnesthesiachronic idiopathic urticariaChronic DiseasemontelukastQuinolinesLeukotriene AntagonistsFemalebusinessmedicine.drug
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Randomized placebo-controlled trial comparing fluticasone aqueous nasal spray in mono-therapy, fluticasone plus cetirizine, fluticasone plus monteluk…

2004

BACKGROUND: Corticosteroids are considered to be particularly effective in reducing nasal congestion and are therefore recommended as first-line treatment in allergic rhinitis patients with moderate to severe and/or persistent symptoms. OBJECTIVE: We compared the clinical efficacy of fluticasone propionate aqueous nasal spray (FPANS) 200 microg given once daily, administered in mono-therapy or combined therapy with a H1 receptor antagonist (cetirizine, CTZ) or with a leukotriene antagonist (montelukast, MSK), and the combined therapy of CTZ plus MSK in the treatment of patients affected by allergic rhinitis to Parietaria during natural pollen exposure. In addition, we examined the effect of…

CyclopropanesMaleAllergySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internamedicine.medical_treatmentseasonal allergic rhinitisAcetatesGastroenterologyImmunology and AllergyMedicineChildFluticasonepollen seasonRandomized placebo-controlled trialBlood Proteinsrespiratory systemEosinophil Granule ProteinsMiddle AgedCetirizineAnesthesiamontelukastHistamine H1 AntagonistsQuinolineseosinophil cationic proteinDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleeosinophilsmedicine.symptommedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentImmunologyNasal congestionSulfidesPlaceboFluticasone propionateDrug Administration ScheduleRibonucleasesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineHumansRandomized placebo-controlled trial; fluticasone; cetirizine; montelukast; seasonal allergic rhinitisGlucocorticoidsMontelukastAdministration IntranasalAnalysis of Variancerhinorrheafluticasone propionatebusiness.industrynasal lavageRhinitis Allergic Seasonalmedicine.diseaseCetirizineAndrostadienesParietariaNasal sprayFluticasoneLeukotriene AntagonistsNasal administrationbusinessClinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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Mongersen, an oral SMAD7 antisense oligonucleotide, and crohn's disease

2015

Crohn's disease-related inflammation is characterized by reduced activity of the immunosuppressive cytokine transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) due to high levels of SMAD7, an inhibitor of TGF-β1 signaling. Preclinical studies and a phase 1 study have shown that an oral SMAD7 antisense oligonucleotide, mongersen, targets ileal and colonic SMAD7.In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial, we evaluated the efficacy of mongersen for the treatment of persons with active Crohn's disease. Patients were randomly assigned to receive 10, 40, or 160 mg of mongersen or placebo per day for 2 weeks. The primary outcomes were clinical remission at day 15, defined as a Crohn's Disease Activit…

MaleSMAD7 antisense oligonucleotidemedicine.medical_treatmentOligonucleotidesPharmacologyPLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIALTHERAPYGastroenterologylaw.inventionACTIVATIONImmunosuppressive AgentGlucocorticoidRandomized controlled trialCrohn DiseaselawOligonucleotideMedicineYoung adultCrohn's diseaseSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiabiologyINDUCTIONMedicine (all)Remission InductionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCrohn's diseaseCytokineC-Reactive ProteinCombinationDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleDrugImmunosuppressive AgentsCOLITISHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentINFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA TGF-BETA-1-MEDIATED SUPPRESSION COLITIS INDUCTION ACTIVATION EFFICACY THERAPY MICEPlaceboSmad7 ProteinDose-Response RelationshipYoung AdultPharmacotherapyDouble-Blind MethodDrug TherapyInternal medicineHumansAntisenseGlucocorticoidsAgedDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryC-reactive proteinNECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHAOligonucleotides AntisenseTGF-BETA-1-MEDIATED SUPPRESSIONEFFICACYmedicine.diseaseClinical trialMICEbiology.proteinbusinessAdolescent; Adult; Aged; C-Reactive Protein; Crohn Disease; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Oligonucleotides; Oligonucleotides Antisense; Remission Induction; Smad7 Protein; Young Adult; Medicine (all)INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE
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OARSI/OMERACT Initiative to Define States of Severity and Indication for Joint Replacement in Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. An OMERACT 10 Special Inte…

2011

Objective.To define pain and physical function cutpoints that would, coupled with structural severity, define a surrogate measure of “need for joint replacement surgery,” for use as an outcome measure for potential structure-modifying interventions for osteoarthritis (OA).Methods.New scores were developed for pain and physical function in knee and hip OA. A cross-sectional international study in 1909 patients was conducted to define data-driven cutpoints corresponding to the orthopedic surgeons’ indication for joint replacement. A post hoc analysis of 8 randomized clinical trials (1379 patients) evaluated the prevalence and validity of cutpoints, among patients with symptomatic hip/knee OA.…

medicine.medical_specialtyJoint replacementmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPROGRESSIONOsteoarthritisPLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL2-YEARArticlelaw.inventionRADIOGRAPHIC FEATURES03 medical and health sciencesDOUBLE-BLIND0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRheumatologyRandomized controlled triallawSeverity of illnessPost-hoc analysismedicinePHYSICAL-FUNCTIONImmunology and Allergy030212 general & internal medicine030203 arthritis & rheumatologyHip surgery3-YEARbusiness.industry[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeurosciencePAINASSOCIATIONmedicine.diseaseArthroplasty3. Good healthGLUCOSAMINE SULFATEOSTEOARTHRITIS SEVERITY PAIN FUNCTION STRUCTURE OUTCOME MEASURE placebo-controlled trial double-blind radiographic features glucosamine sulfate physical-function progression pain association 3-year 2-yearOrthopedic surgeryPhysical therapybusiness
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